Lesson 12

Vowels ◌ื, ◌ึ , โ◌

Reading

This lesson introduces the final three vowels. The first two are "above" vowels, like ◌ี and ◌ิ.

So, these are long and short versions of the same vowel sound.

Note that ◌ื has two short, vertical lines, and contrast with ◌ี which has one.

One idiosyncracy of ◌ื is that where there's no final consonant sound, ◌ื is followed by อ. In this context อ is silent. So, for example, /mʉʉ/ (meaning "hand") is written มือ.

Here are some practice words:

And here are some words using a mixture of all the "above" vowels.

And here is the final vowel:

This is a "front" vowel, like เ and แ, so โกน ("to shave") is read โ-ก-น and is pronounced /koon/.

Here's some practice:

And here's some more practice:

Writing